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The terms set forth in this notice are effective 4/14/2003.
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION. PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
Understanding your health record information
Each
time you visit a hospital, physician, or other health care provider,
the provider makes a record of your visit. Typically, this
record contains your health history, current symptoms, examination
and test results, diagnoses, treatment and a plan for future care
or treatment.
This information, referred to as your medical record, serves as a:
- Basis for planning your care and treatment.
- Means of communication among the many health professionals
who contribute to your care.
- Legal document describing the care you received.
- Source of information for public health officials charged
with improving the health of the regions they serve.
- Tool to assess the appropriateness and quality of care
to achieve better patient outcomes
Understanding what is in your medical record and how your health information is used helps you to:
- Ensure its accuracy and completeness.
- Understand who, what, where, why and how others may access
your health information.
- Make informed decisions about authorizing disclosure to
others.
- Better understand the health information rights detailed
below.
Uses and Disclosures for Treatment, Payment, and Healthcare Operations
Under the Federal Privacy Standard, we will disclose your Protected Health Information for purposes of treatment, payment, and healthcare operations. Protected health information is any information, oral or recorded in any form, created by us, that could identify you, relating to past, present, or future health conditions, health care, or payment for such care.
Treatment We may use or disclose your
information to provide, coordinate, or manage your healthcare, including
coordination with a third party, consulting with other healthcare
providers, and referring you to another provider. For example, we may provide your Private Health Information to pharmacies, or to other health care providers to whom we refer you, as well as health care providers who have referred you to us.
Payment We
may use or disclose your information to obtain or prepare to obtain
reimbursement for your healthcare, including determining eligibility,
coverage or coordination of benefits; billing; claims management;
collection activities; justification of charges; precertification
and preauthorization; and disclosure of certain information to consumer reporting agencies. For Example: We may send a bill to you or to a third-party payer, such as your health insurance company. The information on or with the bill may include information that identifies you, your diagnosis, and treatment received. As
a result, your insurance company may correspond with the policyholder,
even if that is not you, and this correspondence may include information
about your diagnosis and treatment.
Health Care Operations
We may use or
disclose your information for daily activities related to healthcare,
including quality assessment and improvement activities, and protocol
development. In addition, we may use or disclose your information
in reviewing the competence and qualifications of health care professionals,
accreditation activities, licensing and certification activities,
and training of students and staff. Your health information
may also be used in general administrative activities, including
business planning and development, legal services, auditing functions,
actions to manage compliance with federal privacy and security
requirements, and resolving internal grievances. For example,
we may share your information with students of healthcare, as needed,
for the purpose of training new providers. We may disclose
information to financial auditors for the purpose of meeting requirements
to maintain our nonprofit status.
Other Uses and Disclosures
In addition to uses and disclosures for treatment, payment, and healthcare operations, we may disclose your Protected Health Information in the following ways:
Required by Law
We are obligated by federal law
to provide information as necessary to cooperate with the Department
of Health and Human Services in investigations of complaints or
compliance with federal law. We may also disclose relevant health information to assist officials in identifying or locating those who might be victims or suspects in a crime, or for other purposes in response to a court order or a valid subpoena, or when otherwise required by law.
Correctional Institution and other law enforcement situations
If
you are in a correctional institution, we may release information
about you as necessary for your own health care and safety, and
for the health, safety, and security of others in the institution
National Security
We
may disclose to military authorities the health information of
armed forces personnel under certain circumstances. We may
disclose to authorized federal officials health information required
for lawful intelligence, counterintelligence, and other national
security activities.
Health oversight activities
We
may disclose Private Health Information to agencies responsible
for oversight of the healthcare system, including government benefit
programs you might be eligible for.
Abuse, Neglect, or
Domestic Violence
We
may disclose health Information about victims of abuse, neglect,
or domestic violence to those authorized by law to receive this
information, if required by statute or regulation. We must
promptly inform you that such a report has been made or will be
made, unless we believe informing you would put you at risk, or
unless act of informing would be to a personal representative that
we believe is responsible for the abuse, neglect, or injury.
Appointment
reminder or notification
We
may contact you to remind you of an appointment with us, to notify
you of an appointment we have scheduled on your behalf with another
provider, or to advise you of the need to schedule a follow-up
appointment.
To Your Family
and Friends
We
may disclose your Private Health Information to a family member,
friend, or other person to the extent necessary to help with your
healthcare or with payment for your healthcare, but only if you
agree that we do so.
To Persons Involved in Your
Healthcare
We
may use or disclose health information to notify, or assist in
the notification of, including identifying or locating, a family
member, your personal representative, or another person responsible
for your care, of your location, your general condition, or death. If
you are present, then we will provide you with an opportunity to
object to such uses or disclosures ahead of time. In the
event of your incapacity or emergency circumstances, we will disclose
health information based on a determination using our professional
judgment, disclosing only that which is directly relevant to the
person’s involvement in your healthcare. We will also
use our professional judgment and experience with common practice,
obtaining verbal authorizations when possible, to make reasonable
inferences of your best interest in allowing a person to pick up
supplies or medications for you or other forms of health information. For
example, if you agree, we may allow someone to pick up medications
on your behalf.
To Business Associates
We
provide some services through contracts with business associates. Examples
include diagnostic tests, technical support and financial audits. When
we use these services, we may disclose your health information
to the business associate so that they can perform the function(s)
we have contracted with them to do and bill you or your third-party
payer for services rendered, when applicable. To protect
your health information, however, we require the business associate
to appropriately safeguard your information. For
example, technical support contractors may view your demographics
and account information in providing their services to us.
Research
We
may disclose Private Health Information to researchers, provided
measures are taken to protect your privacy. Information
will be shared in the least identifiable way possible. For
example, we may provide health information to third parties that
we have enlisted to collect statistical information for the purpose
of long-range business planning. In
addition, certain medical procedures and diagnoses will be reported
to government agencies collecting statistical information, as required
by law.
Public Health
As
required by law, we may disclose your health information to public
health or legal authorities charged with preventing or controlling
disease, injury, or disability. For example, sexually transmitted
infections must be reported to state officials for purposes of
public safety
Workers’ compensation
We
may disclose health information to the extent necessary to comply
with laws relating to workers’ compensation. For example,
we may provide your employer with information regarding the specific
injury being handled in a workers’ comp claim. Unrelated
medical information will not be released without your written consent.
Fundraising
We
may use your demographic information and information about your
dates of service to raise funds on our own behalf. In these
cases, the information we use will be at the least identifiable
level possible. For example, service types and frequencies
may be collected for use in applying to funding sources.
Notification
of Benefits Programs
We
may contact you or relevant agencies regarding treatment alternatives
and health-related benefits and services that may be of interest
to you. For example, we may contact you to advise you of
programs available to assist you financially, medically, and socially.
With Your Authorization
In addition to our use
of health information for treatment, payment, or healthcare operations,
you may give us written authorization to use your health information,
or to disclose it to anyone for any purpose. If you give
us authorization, you may revoke it in writing at any time. Your
revocation will not affect any use or disclosures permitted by
the authorization while it was in effect. Unless you give
us a written authorization, we cannot use or disclose your health
information for any reason, except those described in this notice.
Your Rights under the federal privacy standard
Notice
You have a right to receive a notice of
our information practices, unless you are an inmate. You
have a right to receive a paper copy of this notice upon request.
Access
You
have the right to obtain and inspect your health information by
submitting a written request, with limited exceptions. You
may request that we provide copies in a format other than photocopies. If
possible, we will use the format you request. We may charge a reasonable
fee based on our costs for providing the information. We
may deny access without opportunity to have the denial reviewed
under certain circumstances. If we deny access to you, we
must give you a written denial in a timely manner. You will
have an opportunity to have the denial reviewed by a licensed healthcare
professional other than the original reviewer if: • A
licensed healthcare professional has determined that the access
is likely to endanger your life of safety, or that of another person • The
information references another person who is not a healthcare provider,
and a licensed healthcare professional has determined that the
access is likely to cause harm to that other person • The
request for access is made by your personal representative, and
a licensed healthcare provider has determined that the access by
the personal representative is likely to cause harm to you or someone
else.
Amendment
You may request an amendment
to your medical record by submitting a written request that includes
the reason to support the request. We must act on this request
in a timely manner or provide written denial. We may deny this
request under certain circumstances.
Request Restrictions
on Use or Disclosure
You
have the right to request that we place additional restrictions
on our use or disclosure of your health information. We
are not required to agree with these additional restrictions, but
if we do, we must document them, and abide by them, except in an
emergency. If disclosed for emergency treatment, we will
request that the recipient not further use or disclose the information. Requirement
to release any information to Secretary of HHS supercedes these
agreed-upon restrictions.
Alternate Communications
You
have the right to request that we communicate with you about medical
matters in a certain way or at a certain location. For example,
you can ask that we contact you only by mail or at work. To
request confidential communication, you must make your request
in writing, specifying how or where you wish to be contacted, and
providing satisfactory explanation as to how payments will be handled
under the alternative means. We
will accommodate reasonable requests.
Accounting
of Disclosures
You
have the right to request a list of certain disclosures we made
of health information for purposes other than treatment, payment,
or health care operations. If you request this accounting
more than once in a twelve-month period, we may charge you a reasonable,
cost-based fee.
File a Complaint
You have the right to file a
complaint with us if you feel your privacy has been compromised,
by submitting a brief, written description of the violation in
question to our Privacy Officer. You also have
the right to file a complaint to secretary of the Department of
Health and Human Services. No retaliation will occur against
you as a result of either complaint.
Our Responsibilities Under the Federal Privacy Standard
We are required by law to: Maintain the privacy of your health information, including implementing reasonable and appropriate physical, administrative, and technical safeguards to protect the information Provide you with this notice as to our legal duties and privacy practices with respect to Private Health Information Abide by the terms of the notice currently in effect Train our staff concerning privacy and confidentiality Lessen the harm of any known breach of confidentiality WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OUR PRACTICES AND TO MAKE THE NEW PROVISIONS EFFECTIVE FOR ALL INIVIDUALLY IDENTIFIABLE HEALTH INFORMATION WE MAINTAIN ABOUT YOU. IF WE CHANGE OUR INFORMATION PRACTICES, WE WILL MAKE THE REVISED NOTICE AVAILABLE TO YOU AT YOUR NEXT VISIT.
Please contact our Privacy Officer for more information about
this notice at:
(207) 947-5337 or P.O. Box 918, Bangor, ME 04402.
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